Saint of the Day: St. Callistus I | October 14

By SIDTP SoCom

Published on October 14, 2024

Pope St. Callistus I, who served as pope from around 217 to 222 AD, is recognized as a significant figure in the early Christian Church. Born a slave in Rome, Callistus rose through the ranks of the Church, eventually becoming the first pope to be buried in the catacombs, specifically the Catacombs of Callixtus, which bear his name.

His papacy was marked by a commitment to pastoral care and reconciliation, particularly concerning the controversial issue of penance for sinners. Callistus advocated for the forgiveness of those who had fallen away from the faith, emphasizing God’s mercy. This stance, while divisive, reflected his belief in the Church as a community of forgiveness and redemption.

Callistus also faced challenges from heretical groups and internal dissent, yet he maintained a focus on unity within the Church. His tenure is notable for the development of early Church structures and a more organized approach to governance, which helped lay the foundation for future popes.

St. Callistus was martyred around 222 AD, and his feast day is celebrated on October 14. He is often invoked for his teachings on mercy and reconciliation, reminding the faithful of the importance of compassion and understanding in their spiritual lives.

Sources:
1. De Rossi, Giovanni Battista. “The Catacombs of Rome.” 1893.
2. Kelly, J.N.D. “The Oxford Dictionary of Popes.” 1986.